Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z #

EB

Equipotential Bonding

EBB

Equipotential Bonding Bar

EMC

Electromagnetic Compatibility

Energy coordination of SPDs

Energy coordination is the selective and coordinated interaction of cascaded protection elements (= SPDs) of an overall lightning and surge protection concept. This means that the total load of the lightning impulse current is split between the SPDs according to their energy carrying capability. If energy coordination is not possible, downstream SPDs are insufficiently relieved by the upstream SPDs since the upstream SPDs operate too late, insufficiently or not at all. Consequently, downstream SPDs as well as terminal equipment to be protected may be destroyed. CLC/TS 61643-12:2010 describes how to verify energy coordination. Spark-gap-based type 1 SPDs offer considerable advantages due to their voltage-switching characteristic (see WAVE BREAKER FUNCTION).

ERP

Earthing Reference Point

EU

Evaluation Unit of Switching Equipment

Ex

Area in which explosive atmospheres may occur

Ex(i)

Intrinsic safety